Michael Gerard Tyson or Malik Abdul Aziz (born June 30, 1966, New York City, USA) is a professional boxer and former heavyweight champion. A very promising career is hampered by a variety of criminal cases. Mike Tyson internationally nickname was "Iron Mike", referring to the posture strong as iron. Several other mass media prefer to call it as "The baddest Man on Earth", which refers to a bad temperament, both within and outside the boxing ring. Meanwhile, the Indonesian press prefer to call Tyson as "The Concrete Neck" refers to the circle of Tyson in his prime neck extra-large from the normal size, and looks very sturdy.
Youth
Born in the Bronx, New York City, Tyson was one of the most feared fighters because of its brutality. He is out of jail and the children out of school. He then pulled out of reform school by boxing trainer known, Cus D'Amato, because he saw the potential and talent that exist in Michael Gerard Tyson.
Career and life journey
In an instant a big star
Mike Tyson's career began amateur boxing, before plunging into professional boxing after losing a number in amateur boxing's Olympic qualifier of Henry Tillman.
Mike Tyson in the professional ring on March 6, 1985 in Albany, New York. He won in the first round. He then fight 15 more times in 1985, winning all matches by knockout, and almost all of them in the first round. He played 12 times in 1986, soared in the rankings of boxers and attract media attention. On November 22, 1986 Tyson was given his first title shot, fighting Trevor Berbick for the WBC heavyweight version. Two rounds later, at age 20, Tyson became the youngest heavyweight champion of the world.
In 1987, Tyson defended his title against James 'Bonecrusher' Smith on March 7 in Las Vegas, Nevada. He won on points and added Smith's WBA title to his collection. 'Tyson mania' in the mass media. He defeated Pinklon Thomas in May with a knockout in the sixth round. On August 1 he took the IBF title from Tony Tucker, winning on points to become the "world heavyweight boxing champion true" (Note: "true champion" refers to the three titles in three world boxing commission: WBA, WBC and IBF). His only fight once again in 1987 against 1984 Olympic champion Tyrell Biggs in October, the seventh round TKO.
Tyson had three times in 1988, against veteran boxer and former heavyweight champion Larry Holmes on January 22 with a TKO win a fourth round against Tony Tubbs in Tokyo in March, a second round knockout, and against Michael Spinks is predicted to be Tyson's opponent's weight, on June 27, it fell in just 90 seconds KO in the first round.
Controversy
In addition to his accomplishments in the boxing world, Tyson's personal problems are also exposed by the press. His marriage to Robin Givens was heading for divorce, in a less harmonious household and seasoned various cases of domestic violence. Tyson later remarried to Dr. Monica Turner, who gave him several children, but even this family apart.
There are many news about the allegations that the contract was rigged by Don King and Bill Cayton, which eventually led to divisions among them.
During 1989, Tyson had only two times: against Frank Bruno in which he won in the fifth round and the fight against Carl Williams in July with a first round TKO.
In 1990 Tyson had lost direction, his personal life in chaos, and he did not practice well. In a battle on February 11 with an unknown boxer James 'Buster' Douglas he lost by KO in round 10, though in the 8th round of protests of his manager 'slow count'. As a result, Tyson lost his belts to Douglas. The next two matches in 1990 raised his confidence when he won by knockout in the first round.
In 1991 Tyson fought Donovan "Razor" Ruddock twice, once in March and again in June. Both fights were notable because the word "prison" Tyson told his opponent. He said to Ruddock, "Everyone knows you bencong, and you had a crush on me. I'll make you my girlfriend. I can not bear to beat up pretty like you". Tyson won his first fight in round-7 contain the controversy, but the second fight, which Tyson dilakkan while waiting for the fight against new ujuara Evander Holyfield, Tyson won on points.
Rape, imprisonment, and thereafter
Tyson on trial in Indiana charged with rape of Miss Black America game participant in 1991 who named Desiree Washington on January 27, 1992. Tyson was convicted of rape on February 10 and was jailed for three years. (According to Indiana law, a defendant convicted of a felony must begin serving his prison sentence immediately after sentencing). As a result, Tyson did not fight again until 1995.
As the opening fight after he got out of prison, he fought Peter McNeeley in August and beat Buster Mathis Jr. in three rounds in December 1995. In the March 1996 Tyson regained one belt, winning the WBC title from Frank Bruno in three rounds. In September 1996 Tyson won the WBA title back in 93 seconds from Bruce Seldon, having paid Lennox Lewis $ 4 million dollars to 'step aside'. Tyson criticized by many people as against the boxer, the boxer who is not qualified. For example, it is said that "opponents" McNeeleys generally lost in 3/4 fight them. Mathis is an inferior opponent, the boxer who punches hard and fame not only was that his father was once a boxer who fights against Joe Frazier and Muhammad Ali. Seldon dicemooohkan since his defeat in the first round against Tyson because he was beaten by a very mild stroke. Many have accused him of just fear that he give up so easily.
Converted to Islam
Officially, in 1995, post-prison in Indiana, Mike Tyson announced that it has converted to Islam he had learned while in prison. Tyson is the Muslim name Malik Abdul Aziz.
The fight with Holyfield
On 9 November, 1996 he faced a formidable challenge of Evander Holyfield, in a fight over 11 rounds. Holyfield won by TKO and become the world champion three times.
Tyson did not fight again until June 1997 when there was a rematch of a highly anticipated fight against Holyfield on June 28 for the WBA title. Tyson was disqualified in the third round, when he became angry and hit ramming by Holyfield fight without protective rubber gums, he bit a chunk of Holyfield's ear. When the referee, Mills Lane, warned him, Tyson Holyfield's other ear. On July 9 Tyson was banned from boxing for one year and fined $ 3 million.
Career slump
In January 1999 Tyson fought with Frans Botha, a South African boxer. Botha initially controlled the fight, but Tyson landed a crushing blow in the fifth round that dropped Botha. On February 5 Tyson was sentenced to one year in jail, fined $ 5,000, and ordered to serve two years probation and perform 200 hours of community service on August 31, 1998 attacks against the two men after a car accident. She underwent a nine-month prison term. When released, he fought Orlin Norris in October. Lying in a scene, Norris admitted sprained his ankle in the first round and refused to continue the fight.
In 2000 Tyson fought three times. The first one carried out in England against Julius Francis, although some fans that Tyson should have an argument before the fight, whether Tyson should be allowed into the country, more interesting than the second round KO of Francis. He also fought Lou Savarese in June in Glasgow, winning in the first round. Then in October he won the third round against Andrew Golota, the famous dirty. Results then considered null and void when Tyson failed the tests relating to the use of stimulant drugs to fight. In 2001 he only fought once beating Brian Nielsen in Copenhagen with a seventh round TKO-7.
Tyson tried to fight with Lennox Lewis in 2002 in Nevada, but the Nevada boxing commission refused to give permission to compete because he faces possible charges of sexual assault. Statement of Lewis Tyson is far more disgusting than ever before to say "I want to take your heart and then your children well," he shouted. Commotion at a press conference finally eliminate the opportunity to fight in Nevada. The fight actually took place in June in Memphis, Tennessee. Tyson lost in round-8.
On February 22, 2003, Tyson beat fringe contender Clifford Etienne 49 seconds into the first round, also in Memphis. The pre-fight was marred by rumors that Tyson is not fit enough to fight and that he took time out from training to party in Las Vegas and make a new facial tattoo.
Reached its lowest point
On August 2003, after years of financial struggles, Tyson finally filed for bankruptcy. His bank account has been said to amount to only about 5,000 dollars. In the midst of all its economic problems, he was named Ring Magazine at number 16 among all the best hitter of all time in boxing history in 2003.
On July 31, 2004 Tyson faced the British Danny Williams is not seen in the game 'come-back' fight staged in Louisville, Kentucky. Tyson dominated the opening two rounds. Round three more series, with Williams, who got some clean blows and also a bit that is not valid, for which he criminalized. In the fourth round Tyson was surprisingly defeated. He is trying to compete with one leg because his leg torn ligament. Williams put in more than 20 blows unrequited though Tyson did not seem hurt by the blows it. Looks like he just stumbled and fell when he was beaten up, he did not try to re-build. This is the fifth career defeat Tyson. Tyson tore the ligament in his knee during the first round. He underwent surgery four days after the match. Manager Shelly Finkel claimed that Tyson was unable to throw a mean right hand after the knee injury.
His career really exhausted after giving up on June 11, 2005 7th round TKO over Kevin McBride. Tyson decided to step down in round 7, after being frustrated by the difficulty of mastering Mc Bride lightly regarded opponents. Earlier, at the height of frustration, Tyson deliberately butting his opponent, and the resulting value is deducted 2 points by referee Joe Cortez. After this match, Tyson announced his retirement from boxing.
Had appeared several times in an exhibition match four rondean in 2006, even the promoters had also glimpsed by Muhammad Arsyad to play an exhibition match Chris John, but until now rarely heard Tyson gait.
Trivia
The youngest world heavyweight champion at age 20. Tyson is at a record 50 wins, 5 losses and 2 no decisions, with 44 knockouts.
In 1987, at a party, the famous philosopher AJ Ayer found Mike Tyson Naomi Campbell's tempting to stop and ask for Tyson. Tyson said: "Do you know who the f * ck me? I'm the heavyweight champion of the world." Ayer replied "And I am the former Wykeham Professor of Logic!. We are both very excellent in our field; I propose that we talk about this man who seems rational."
In 1989, Tyson was awarded the BBC Sports Personality of the Year Overseas Personality Award. Mike Tyson to add record to a car damaged in Scottsdale, Arizona after a night of drinking. Then he was arrested while practicing for a match in March.
Tyson is the organizer of the match in the WWF WrestleMania XIV on March 29, 1998 in which he pretends to be a member of D-Generation X and the end to beat Shawn Michaels and make the 3 count for Stone Cold Steve Austin to win the WWF Championship and Michaels.
Kameo and parody
• In The Simpsons, boxer (and convicted felon) "Drederick Tatum" is clearly modeled on Mike Tyson.
• In 1987, Nintendo released Mike Tyson's Punch-Out!!, And games for NES, based on the arcade game "Punch Out!", Although then there is the version that was launched in 1990 that replaced Mike Tyson with a fictional character, "Mr. Dream" after Nintendo licenses out with Mike Tyson. This is considered to be one of the best games released for NES, and highly regarded to this day.
• In the Japanese version of Capcom's Street Fighter II series, Balrog is called Mike Bison, as a parody of Mike Tyson, possibly called with full name of "Michael Gerard Bison." Capcom USA changed the name Shadaloo Grandmasters around for the American version to avoid a possible lawsuit from Mike Tyson. The character originally named Balrog was renamed Vega. The character originally named Vega renamed M. Bison.
• Appearing as a guest star in the movie Rocky Balboa or Rocky VI (2007).
conclusion
Micael Tyson's career is now completely collapsed, like a light that no longer disperse light. this is because arrogance and greed, but it does not necessarily make the fans forget about it. for fans of boxing legend Mike Tyson is a world that is not replaced by anyone.
Sources: http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Tyson
Manfaat Teh
Manfaat teh antara lain adalah sebagai antioksidan, memperbaiki sel-sel yang rusak, menghaluskan kulit, melangsingkan tubuh, mencegah kanker, mencegah penyakit jantung, mengurangi kolesterol dalam darah, melancarkan sirkulasi darah. Maka, tidak heran bila minuman ini disebut-sebut sebagai minuman kaya manfaat.
Jenis Kelompok Teh
Perbedaan kelompok dan penamaan teh dilakukan berdasarkan cara pemrosesan teh tersebut sebelum dan setelah dipetik dari pohon, yaitu:
• Teh Hitam / Black Tea
Teh ini dalam pengolahannya melalui proses fermentasi penuh. Sering juga dikenal dengan nama teh merah.
• Teh Oolong / Oolong Tea
Teh ini dalam pengolahannya melalui setengah proses fermentasi. Merupakan minuman favorit di Cina dan India.
• Teh Hijau / Green Tea
Teh ini dalam pengolahannya tidak melalui proses fermentasi. Setelah daun teh dipetik langsung diolah. Memiliki khasiat yang paling baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teh hijau mampu menurunkan risiko terkena kanker. Mulai populer di Asia yaitu Cina dan Jepang.
• Teh Putih
Teh ini dalam pengolahannya tidak melalui proses oksidasi. Saat di pohon, daun teh juga terlindung dari sinar matahari agar tidak menghasilkan klorofil atau zat hijau daun. Karena diproduksi lebih sedikit, harganya lebih mahal.
Zat dalam Secangkir Teh yang Bermanfaat
Karena itu selain sebagai minuman ringan, teh juga dapat digunakan sebagai terapi untuk kesehatan. Jika kita meminum secangkir teh, maka kita setidaknya tahu apa saja zat terbaik yang ada di dalam secangkir teh yang kita minum. Zat apa saja yang terdapat dalam teh sehingga membuatnya dikenal sebagai minuman kaya manfaat? Berikut ini beberapa zat utama yang bermanfaat yang terdapat di dalam secangkir teh.
Polifenol
Polifenol pada teh berupa katekin dan flavanol. Senyawa ini berfungsi sebagai antioksidan untuk menangkap radikal bebas dalam tubuh juga ampuh mencegah berkembangnya sel kanker dalam tubuh. Radikal bebas ada di tubuh kita karena lingkungan udara yang tercemar polusi dan juga dari makanan yang kita makan.
Vitamin E
Dalam satu cangkir teh mengandung vitamin E sebanyak sekitar 100-200 IU yang merupakan kebutuhan satu hari bagi tubuh manusia. Jumlah ini berfungsi menjaga kesehatan jantung dan membuat kulit menjadi halus.
Vitamin C
Vitamin ini berfungsi sebagai imunitas atau daya tahan bagi tubuh manusia. Selain itu vitamin C juga berfungsi sebagai antioksidan yang diperlukan untuk ketahanan tubuh manusia terhadap penyakit.
Vitamin A
Vitamin A yang ada pada teh berbentuk betakaroten merupakan vitamin yang diperlukan tubuh dapat tercukupi.
Jenis Teh
Zat-zat yang terdapat dalam teh sangat mudah teroksidasi. Bila daun teh terkena sinar matahari, maka proses oksidasi pun terjadi. Adapun jenis teh yang umumnya dikenal dalam masyarakat adalah teh hijau, teh Oolong (misalnya teh Jawa Oolung/Ulung), teh hitam dan teh putih. Teh hijau memiliki kandungan yang paling baik karena dalam proses pembuatannya, teh jenis ini tidak dikeringkan dengan menggunakan sinar matahari tetapi menggunakan teknik pengeringan secara khusus. Sedangkan teh jenis lainnya diproses dengan cara fermentasi.
Zat dalam Teh yang Kurang Baik
Selain manfaat teh, ada juga zat yang terkandung dalam teh yang berakibat kurang baik untuk tubuh. Zat itu adalah kafein. Kafein pada teh (tehine) dapat menyebabkan proses penyerapan makanan menjadi terhambat. Batas aman untuk mengkonsumsi kafein dalam sehari adalah 750 mg/hari atau setara dengan 5 cangkir teh berukuran 200 ml.
Patut Dihindari saat Minum Teh
Ada pula yang harus Anda perhatikan saat Anda minum teh agar zat yang berguna dalam tubuh tidak hilang, antara lain:
• Jangan minum teh saat atau sesudah makan kerena zat yang terkandung dalam makanan dapat dicuri oleh zat stimulan teh.
• Jangan minum teh saat perut kosong sebab dapat meningkatkan produksi asam lambung.
• Hindari minum teh dicampur dengan gula karena menyebabkan zat-zat yang dikandungnya menjadi berkurang.
• Jangan minum teh yang sudah semalaman karena sudah banyak zat nya yang teroksidasi dan basi sehingga berdampak tidak baik untuk tubuh.
• Hindari minum teh saat hamil dan menyusui. Karena kafein dan zat stimulan pada teh bisa merangsang kontraksi rahim. Selain itu untuk ibu menyusui akan mengganggu produksi kelenjar penghasil susu ibu atau ASI.
Cara Menyeduh Teh
Yang tidak kalah dalam proses pembuatannya adalah cara menyeduh teh. Untuk menghindari kesalahan saat menyeduh teh, Anda harus memperhatikan cara menyeduh teh apakah sudah benar atau belum. Karena kesalahan ini dapat menyebabkan teh tidak memberikan manfaat bagi orang yang meminumnya. Untuk menyeduh teh, gunakan air mendidih bersuhu 80 derajat celcius, jangan menggunakan air dengan yang suhunya lebih tinggi dari 80 derajat karena dapat membuat kita kehilangan manfaat dari teh.
Selain itu, teh bisa dicampur dengan susu. Teh yang dicampur susu atau sering dikenal teh susu bisa mengurangi efek stimulan dari teh karena kalsium susu akan mengikat zat-zat stimulan pada teh.
Cara lain lagi adalah menambahkan lemon yang sering kita kenal dengan sebutan Lemon Tea. Lemon akan memberikan perlindungan bagi pencernaan, karena asam sitrat dalam lemon mencegah timbulnya kerak pada dinding usus.
Di seluruh dunia terdapat banyak sekali cara orang minum teh. Di Inggris, anggota Kerajaan Inggris memiliki kebiasaan minum secangkir teh setiap sore. Di belahan dunia lainnya kebiasaan minum teh juga dilakukan. Semua tergantung Anda dan kebiasaan di budaya Anda. Namun jangan lupa memperhatikan beberapa petunjuk yang telah disebutkan di atas saat meminum teh. Selamat menikmati secangkir teh!
Sumber: http://kumpulan.info/sehat/artikel-kesehatan/48-artikel-kesehatan/115-manfaat-teh-untuk-tubuh-sehat.html
